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Anne Murray

The Lap

10th May, 2025
England
Cumbria
Completed
Running, Ultra - 75km
11°C
, Mild
14hrs 5mins
more race details

Anne's headline numbers

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?
?
~64
g
Carb per hour
Recommended 75g/h
~449
ml
Fluid per hour
Recommended 250-750ml/h
~2,005
mg
Sodium per litre
Recommended 1000-1400mg/L
~0.1
mg
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
Image Credits: Anne Murray

Anne's strategy

Fueling

Carbohydrate is the main fuel you burn when racing. Failing to fuel properly is a leading cause of underperformance in longer races.

Carb-rich meal
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T - 1-4hrs: Ate a carb rich meal (Low in fat & fibre)
pre-fueled
?
T - 15mins: Took in a final dose of carb
Carb per hour
Recommended 75g/h
~64
g
Anne's Energy Rating
8
/10
"I felt strong and well-fueled throughout - stomping up the hills, pacing by feel, and keeping my heart rate steady."
Our thoughts

Anne worked closely with the Sports Science Team ahead of the race to fine-tune her nutrition strategy, learning the importance of effective carb loading. In the days leading up to the event, she implemented a structured carb load using carb-based drink mixes to boost overall intake. Using drinks to top up carbohydrate intake can be an easy and effective way to increase your total grams without feeling overly full or relying solely on large portions of food. During the race, she fueled consistently with a wide range of products, both from aid stations and those she carried herself. This variety helped combat flavour fatigue, a common issue in such long events. However, as the race wore on, Anne found it increasingly difficult to stomach dry or dense foods like energy bars. For future ultra-distance races, we’d recommend incorporating some gels and more drink mix into her fueling plan, especially as the race goes on. While she had a good range of food sources, her carbohydrate intake came exclusively from solid food sources. Gels could offer a convenient alternative, especially during tougher sections of the course to continue to his her carb goals. Overall, Anne consumed a solid amount of fuel to keep her feeling strong throughout. Depending on the duration and intensity of her future races, pushing this closer to 75g/h could help her unlock even greater performance benefits.

Hydration

Taking on board an appropriate amount of fluid and sodium is essential to maintaining blood volume and supporting the cardiovascular effort needed to perform on race day.

Whilst the absolute amount of sodium and fluid consumed per hour is important, it’s critical to consider these in relation to each other. This is known as 'relative sodium concentration' and it’s expressed in milligrams per litre (mg/L). How much sodium you’re taking in per litre of fluid is more important than the absolute amount taken in per hour.

Pre-loaded electrolytes
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T - 60mins: Drank ~500ml of strong electrolyte drink
Fluid per hour
Recommended 250-750ml/h
~449
ml
Sodium per litre
Recommended 1000-1400mg/L
~2,005
mg
Anne's Hydration Rating
7
/10
"I had some challenges on the day and did feel cramp slightly on a couple of occasions. Having trained predominantly in the cold, the heat was tough."
Our thoughts

Anne has struggled with cramping in several past races, so for The Lap, she implemented both a sodium preload and used PH 1500 electrolytes during the race in an effort to mitigate against this. Despite these proactive steps and consuming a very high relative sodium concentration, she still experienced cramps on the course. While electrolyte imbalance is one of the leading causes of muscle cramps, multiple mechanisms have been shown to play a part. One being neuromuscular fatigue: as muscles become overworked, the communication between nerves and muscle fibers can misfire, triggering cramps. Even the repeated impact of downhill running can be enough to provoke cramping in fatigued muscles. Anne took proactive steps to replace her sodium losses during the race, but there's still room to fine-tune her overall hydration strategy. Measuring her sweat rate could help her better match fluid intake to individual losses and ensure she's not only replacing sodium but also drinking enough to stay optimally hydrated.

Caffeine

Beyond the Three Levers of Performance (carb, sodium and fluid), caffeine is one of only a few substances that is proven to improve performance for most endurance athletes as it can help stave off mental and physical fatigue.

Didn't pre-load caffeine
?
Consuming caffeine in the hours before the start may have increased perceived energy levels
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
~0.1
mg
Our thoughts

Aside from a single cup of caffeinated energy drink from an aid station, Anne didn’t supplement with any caffeine before or during the race. There’s strong evidence supporting caffeine’s ability to enhance endurance performance, particularly by reducing perceived effort and mental fatigue. However, its use ultimately comes down to personal preference. In this race, Anne chose not to include caffeine in her strategy. She generally avoids it altogether - never drinks coffee or tea - as she finds it too stimulating and disruptive to her sleep.

How Anne hit her numbers

Here's everything that Anne ate and drank on the day...

Anne's weapons of choice

Final thoughts

Anne's Satisfaction Rating
8
/10
There is still a lot to process but I loved it. If I were to do it again, I would have picked up more fuel from aid stations along the way, and carried some Carb & Electrolyte Drink Mix with me.
Anne
Anne had a strong performance at The Lap, finishing well within her target time range. Looking ahead, experimenting with gels, carbohydrate drink mixes and caffeine in training could help increase her fuel intake more comfortably - especially in warmer races, where solid foods can become harder to tolerate.
PF&H

Anne's full stats

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Overall
897g total carb
64g per hour
6,329ml total fluid
449ml per hour
12,687mg total sodium
900mg per hour
2,005mg
Sodium per litre
10mg total caffeine
0.1mg per kg

Data Confidence
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We rate each of our case studies from 1-5 based on the level of accuracy, and our confidence in the data.
1
2
3
4
5

There is an adequate level of accuracy in the data collected and the numbers reported. The athlete manages to recall what they ate and drank including most specifics (brands flavours quantities plausible estimations of volumes). However there are estimations made within the data which affect the overall confidence level in the data reported.

Anne's recent case studies

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