
Caleb Olson
CCC by UTMB
Caleb's headline numbers
Caleb's strategy
Fueling
Carbohydrate is the main fuel you burn when racing. Failing to fuel properly is a leading cause of underperformance in longer races.
Caleb’s fueling strategy for his third attempt at the CCC was simple and straightforward, allowing him to focus his mental energy on racing. He started the race with his pack loaded with PF Gels, picking up more from the three crewed aid stations. This is a trend we’ve observed within an elite subgroup of ultramarathon running, where athletes predominantly rely on gels or other sports nutrition for the majority of the race, instead of the previous belief that incorporating more ‘real foods’ was a requirement. Caleb’s consistently high intake of gels won’t suit everybody, but he trains his gut almost daily to prepare for these events, and considering he avoided any stomach discomfort throughout this race, it clearly paid off. Frequent gut training is invaluable to sustaining >100g/h for more than 11 hours, which Caleb has achieved for the second time this season.
Hydration
Taking on board an appropriate amount of fluid and sodium is essential to maintaining blood volume and supporting the cardiovascular effort needed to perform on race day.
Whilst the absolute amount of sodium and fluid consumed per hour is important, it’s critical to consider these in relation to each other. This is known as 'relative sodium concentration' and it’s expressed in milligrams per litre (mg/L). How much sodium you’re taking in per litre of fluid is more important than the absolute amount taken in per hour.
Sweat sodium concentration (mg/L) is largely genetically determined and remains relatively stable. Knowing how salty your sweat is enables you to replace a good proportion of your sweat losses, which can range from 200-2,000mg/L.
Whilst Caleb’s losses are on the low side, getting his hydration strategy right is still crucial when it’s hot and/or humid as his higher sweat rate in these conditions can result in significant net losses over the duration of a race.
Learn moreCaleb has previously struggled with nausea and other dehydration-related symptoms but since taking a more calculated approach to his sodium and fluid intake, he’s been able to shake these off. Unfortunately, the warm temperatures early on in the race caught Caleb off guard and he was likely under drinking for the first 4-5 hours relative to his moderate-to-high sweat rate. In the second half of the race, he increased his fluid intake from ~350ml/h to ~560ml/h between 50km and the finish. Next time, starting with an ice bandana to keep his core temperature down and an extra soft flask for drinking will help alleviate these symptoms of excessive dehydration.
Caffeine
Beyond the Three Levers of Performance (carb, sodium and fluid), caffeine is one of only a few substances that is proven to improve performance for most endurance athletes as it can help stave off mental and physical fatigue.
Caleb has a history of high caffeine sensitivity, so he only began adding it to his race nutrition strategy towards the end of the 2023 season. With plenty of trial and error, he’s been able to increase his tolerance to the stimulant, and now draws upon it for a significant ergogenic boost throughout his races. CCC was no exception, and he hit a perfect dose for him to reap the maximum benefits without causing any negative side effects.
How Caleb hit his numbers
Here's everything that Caleb ate and drank on the day...
Caleb's weapons of choice
Final thoughts
Caleb's full stats
Data Confidence?
There is an adequate level of accuracy in the data collected and the numbers reported. The athlete manages to recall what they ate and drank including most specifics (brands flavours quantities plausible estimations of volumes). However there are estimations made within the data which affect the overall confidence level in the data reported.