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Caleb Olson

Pro

CCC by UTMB

30th August, 2024
France
Chamonix
12th, MPRO
Running, Ultra - 100km
26°C
, Hot
11hrs 16mins
more race details

Caleb's headline numbers

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?
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~103
g
Carb per hour
Recommended 90g/h+
~444
ml
Fluid per hour
Recommended 500-1,000ml/h
~1,049
mg
Sodium per litre
Recommended 400-800mg/L
~4.3
mg
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg

Caleb's strategy

Fueling

Carbohydrate is the main fuel you burn when racing. Failing to fuel properly is a leading cause of underperformance in longer races.

Carb-rich meal
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T - 1-4hrs: Ate a carb rich meal (Low in fat & fibre)
pre-fueled
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T - 15mins: Took in a final dose of carb
Carb per hour
Recommended 90g/h+
~103
g
Caleb's Energy Rating
7
/10
"I did a similar fueling plan to my previous races and I think this is working well for me. I was getting a bit hungry towards the end though."
Our thoughts

Caleb’s fueling strategy for his third attempt at the CCC was simple and straightforward, allowing him to focus his mental energy on racing. He started the race with his pack loaded with PF Gels, picking up more from the three crewed aid stations. This is a trend we’ve observed within an elite subgroup of ultramarathon running, where athletes predominantly rely on gels or other sports nutrition for the majority of the race, instead of the previous belief that incorporating more ‘real foods’ was a requirement. Caleb’s consistently high intake of gels won’t suit everybody, but he trains his gut almost daily to prepare for these events, and considering he avoided any stomach discomfort throughout this race, it clearly paid off. Frequent gut training is invaluable to sustaining >100g/h for more than 11 hours, which Caleb has achieved for the second time this season.

Hydration

Taking on board an appropriate amount of fluid and sodium is essential to maintaining blood volume and supporting the cardiovascular effort needed to perform on race day.

Whilst the absolute amount of sodium and fluid consumed per hour is important, it’s critical to consider these in relation to each other. This is known as 'relative sodium concentration' and it’s expressed in milligrams per litre (mg/L). How much sodium you’re taking in per litre of fluid is more important than the absolute amount taken in per hour.

Caleb655mg/L
Caleb has been Sweat Tested to dial in his hydration plan

Sweat sodium concentration (mg/L) is largely genetically determined and remains relatively stable. Knowing how salty your sweat is enables you to replace a good proportion of your sweat losses, which can range from 200-2,000mg/L.

Whilst Caleb’s losses are on the low side, getting his hydration strategy right is still crucial when it’s hot and/or humid as his higher sweat rate in these conditions can result in significant net losses over the duration of a race.

Learn more
Pre-loaded electrolytes
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T - 60mins: Drank ~500ml of strong electrolyte drink
Fluid per hour
Recommended 500-1,000ml/h
~444
ml
Sodium per litre
Recommended 400-800mg/L
~1,049
mg
Caleb's Hydration Rating
7
/10
"I definitely didn’t drink enough early on, and was dying for a drinks station a few times in the first 3-4 hours. This came with some nausea too so I certainly need to be more proactive next time."
Our thoughts

Caleb has previously struggled with nausea and other dehydration-related symptoms but since taking a more calculated approach to his sodium and fluid intake, he’s been able to shake these off. Unfortunately, the warm temperatures early on in the race caught Caleb off guard and he was likely under drinking for the first 4-5 hours relative to his moderate-to-high sweat rate. In the second half of the race, he increased his fluid intake from ~350ml/h to ~560ml/h between 50km and the finish. Next time, starting with an ice bandana to keep his core temperature down and an extra soft flask for drinking will help alleviate these symptoms of excessive dehydration.

Caffeine

Beyond the Three Levers of Performance (carb, sodium and fluid), caffeine is one of only a few substances that is proven to improve performance for most endurance athletes as it can help stave off mental and physical fatigue.

Pre-caffeinated
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T - 0-4hrs: Had a final hit of caffeine
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
~4.3
mg
Our thoughts

Caleb has a history of high caffeine sensitivity, so he only began adding it to his race nutrition strategy towards the end of the 2023 season. With plenty of trial and error, he’s been able to increase his tolerance to the stimulant, and now draws upon it for a significant ergogenic boost throughout his races. CCC was no exception, and he hit a perfect dose for him to reap the maximum benefits without causing any negative side effects.

How Caleb hit his numbers

Here's everything that Caleb ate and drank on the day...

Caleb's weapons of choice

Final thoughts

Caleb's Satisfaction Rating
4
/10
I’m pretty unsatisfied with the day for the most part, but when I reflect on it I’m really pleased I could rally and pick up a few positions towards the end. I don’t think it was a physical limitation, but I found it quite tough to come back to training after Western States, and maybe this was a bit soon to fully recover mentally.
Caleb
Caleb was patient in the early stages of the race when he wasn’t feeling his best, but continued to fuel and hydrate so he could rally and push hard towards the end. His patience paid off and he managed to pick off nine of his rivals in the final 25km, taking his best finish at this race yet. Going forward, Caleb should look to increase his fluid intake in the early stages to avoid accumulating too much dehydration, and begin the race with some more cooling provisions like an ice bandana and pouring water over himself before he gets too hot.
PF&H

Caleb's full stats

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Overall
1163g total carb
103g per hour
5,003ml total fluid
444ml per hour
5,250mg total sodium
466mg per hour
1,049mg
Sodium per litre
275mg total caffeine
4.3mg per kg

Data Confidence
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We rate each of our case studies from 1-5 based on the level of accuracy, and our confidence in the data.
1
2
3
4
5

There is an adequate level of accuracy in the data collected and the numbers reported. The athlete manages to recall what they ate and drank including most specifics (brands flavours quantities plausible estimations of volumes). However there are estimations made within the data which affect the overall confidence level in the data reported.

Caleb's recent case studies

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