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Pierre Meslet

The Coastal Challenge

10th February, 2024
Costa Rica
Quepos
7th
strava
Running, Ultra - 240km
25°C
, Hot
35hrs 14mins
more race details

Pierre's headline numbers

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?
?
~92
g
Carb per hour
Recommended 75g/h
~799
ml
Fluid per hour
Recommended 1,000-1,500ml/h
~1,480
mg
Sodium per litre
Recommended 700-1100mg/L
~0.3
mg
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
Image Credits: Cusuko Fotografia

Pierre's strategy

Fueling

Carbohydrate is the main fuel you burn when racing. Failing to fuel properly is a leading cause of underperformance in longer races.

Carb-loaded
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T - 1-4hrs: Ate a carb rich meal (Low in fat & fibre)
pre-fueled
?
T - 15mins: Took in a final dose of carb
Carb per hour
Recommended 75g/h
~92
g
Pierre's Energy Rating
9
/10
"My energy was very good considering the environment and the injury I picked up. I think I may have gone out too hard on day one before being fully acclimated so I felt more drained at that point than any other during the rest of the week. It was tough as I had to deal with so much pain that the priority was often keeping my balance over the rocks and inside the riverbed, meaning my nutrition was forgotten a bit."
Our thoughts

Pierre took on this six-day epic challenge with his mind set on a first place finish. Unfortunately, he rolled his ankle on day two, which quashed his hopes, but he soldiered on to eventually finish in 7th. It turned out that crossing the finish line at all was a valiant effort, given the results of his MRI scan which revealed he’d actually fractured his ankle before running on it for another 29 cumulative hours.

When an athlete builds up a significant level of dehydration in hot and humid environments like in Costa Rica, the gut can become less efficient at absorbing fuel. The fact that Pierre didn’t experience any gastrointestinal discomfort throughout the entirety of this race, despite significantly under-drinking relative to his very high sweat losses, is a testament to his well thought out fueling strategy and significant gut training beforehand.

Hydration

Taking on board an appropriate amount of fluid and sodium is essential to maintaining blood volume and supporting the cardiovascular effort needed to perform on race day.

Whilst the absolute amount of sodium and fluid consumed per hour is important, it’s critical to consider these in relation to each other. This is known as 'relative sodium concentration' and it’s expressed in milligrams per litre (mg/L). How much sodium you’re taking in per litre of fluid is more important than the absolute amount taken in per hour.

Pierre921mg/L
Pierre has been Sweat Tested to dial in his hydration plan

Sweat sodium concentration (mg/L) is largely genetically determined and remains relatively stable. Knowing how salty your sweat is enables you to replace a good proportion of your sweat losses, which can range from 200-2,000mg/L.

Whilst Pierre’s losses are on the moderate side, getting his hydration strategy right is still crucial when it’s hot and/or humid as his higher sweat rate in these conditions can result in significant net losses over the duration of a race.

Learn more
Pre-loaded electrolytes
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T - 60mins: Drank ~500ml of strong electrolyte drink
Fluid per hour
Recommended 1,000-1,500ml/h
~799
ml
Sodium per litre
Recommended 700-1100mg/L
~1,480
mg
Pierre's Hydration Rating
8
/10
"It was extremely hot and humid and the terrain was not like any other trail race I have done. I experienced a bit of heatstroke on day one, so in future I would work hard on cooling strategies while my body acclimates. Also, the injury messed up my calculation and I had to adjust with what I had brought to Costa Rica with me. I would take an extra day of supplies next time, in case that was to happen again."
Our thoughts

Pierre has a lot of experience with racing events in the heat, including as part of the winning Marathon Des Sables team in 2023. He knew before this event that his sweat rate can be up to 2.5L per hour in very hot and humid conditions, meaning his hydration strategy would be very important. Pierre’s injury early on in the race meant he was exposed to the heat and humidity for much longer than he had originally anticipated, producing more sweat to cool his body down and accumulating a greater level of fluid deficit than his strategy accounted for. Ultimately, this meant he likely experienced dehydration beyond the scientifically accepted threshold for performance decline of ~2-4% body weight loss. Later in the week, Pierre had spent so much additional time out on course, he actually ran out of the hydration supplies he brought with him so had to rely on aid stations. Because of this he significantly under-replaced sodium relative to his sweat losses on the final day.

Caffeine

Beyond the Three Levers of Performance (carb, sodium and fluid), caffeine is one of only a few substances that is proven to improve performance for most endurance athletes as it can help stave off mental and physical fatigue.

Pre-caffeinated
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T - 0-4hrs: Had a final hit of caffeine
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
~0.3
mg
Our thoughts

Pierre chose to not use caffeine as an ergogenic aid for this event. He tends to utilise it for shorter events like the Valencia Marathon where he could really feel the immediate performance boost, rather than drip feeding it into his longer days on the trails. Many ultra runners do use caffeine as a way of reducing their perceived exertion and increasing focus when they’ve accumulated a lot of mental fatigue, so it may be worth introducing for his next event, especially in the latter days.

How Pierre hit his numbers

Here's everything that Pierre ate and drank on the day...

Pierre's weapons of choice

Final thoughts

Pierre's Satisfaction Rating
9
/10
This race was frustrating for me as I only got to ‘race’ 50km out of 245km due to an ankle fracture on day two. But, I am satisfied to have fought through it (I didn’t know it was broken at the time, I wouldn’t have carried on if I had known). I felt comfortable with my fueling strategy, and just wish I had brought an extra day’s worth of hydration with me as a backup. Lots of lessons learned for next time.
Pierre
Although Pierre’s hopes of competing for first place in the Coastal Challenge were scuppered as a result of his injury, he can be happy with the execution of his fueling strategy. Had he drunk more fluid when out on the course, he would likely have suffered less from the effects of dehydration and had a more appropriate relative sodium concentration compared to his own losses. There’s no doubt that Pierre will be back to have another crack at this race, with some unfinished business to attend to.
PF&H

Pierre's full stats

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?
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Overall
3235g total carb
92g per hour
28,180ml total fluid
799ml per hour
41,714mg total sodium
1,183mg per hour
1,480mg
Sodium per litre
22mg total caffeine
0.3mg per kg

Data Confidence
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We rate each of our case studies from 1-5 based on the level of accuracy, and our confidence in the data.
1
2
3
4
5

There is low confidence in the accuracy of the numbers reported. The intake reflects a rough guide to what an athlete consumed but quantities volumes or specific brands might be unknown. It is a loose insight into what the athlete did but the room for error is high-to-very high. This level of confidence most likely reflects the nature of the event (for example an ultramarathon 24 hour or multi-stage event).

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