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Ry Webb

Pro

Leadville Trail 100 Run

18th August, 2023
USA
Leadville
4th
strava
Running, Ultra - 162km
19°C
, Hot
18hrs 38mins
more race details

Ry's headline numbers

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?
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~83
g
Carb per hour
Recommended 75g/h
~630
ml
Fluid per hour
Recommended 500-1,000ml/h
~727
mg
Sodium per litre
Recommended 800-1200mg/L
~3.0
mg
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
Image Credits: @dylantannerphoto

Ry's strategy

Fueling

Carbohydrate is the main fuel you burn when racing. Failing to fuel properly is a leading cause of underperformance in longer races.

Carb-loaded
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T - 1-4hrs: Ate a carb rich meal (Low in fat & fibre)
Didn't pre-fuel
?
Ry would benefit from taking in a final dose of carb <30 minutes before
Carb per hour
Recommended 75g/h
~83
g
Ry's Energy Rating
7
/10
"My energy felt lowest during the hottest part of the day which was to be expected as it involved climbing 3800m (12,470ft) twice, but I had no gastrointestinal discomfort at all. In the weeks leading up to the race I had been suffering with a parasite which meant I couldn’t eat any proper meals until Wednesday, with the race on Saturday, so I’m happy with my energy considering this."
Our thoughts

Ry averaged ~83g of carb per hour during this race, with a good mixture of satiating ‘real foods’ and highly concentrated and impactful sports fuels. Ry had bagged up enough PF Carb & Electrolyte Drink Mix to mix an impressive ~7.5L (264oz) of it during this run. When looking to carry your own fuel for a long race, something in a powdered format is both the lightest and most compact way to do it - especially when you know there’s plenty of access to plain water on the course.

Hydration

Taking on board an appropriate amount of fluid and sodium is essential to maintaining blood volume and supporting the cardiovascular effort needed to perform on race day.

Whilst the absolute amount of sodium and fluid consumed per hour is important, it’s critical to consider these in relation to each other. This is known as 'relative sodium concentration' and it’s expressed in milligrams per litre (mg/L). How much sodium you’re taking in per litre of fluid is more important than the absolute amount taken in per hour.

Ry1228mg/L
Ry has been Sweat Tested to dial in his hydration plan

Sweat sodium concentration (mg/L) is largely genetically determined and remains relatively stable. Knowing how salty your sweat is enables you to replace a good proportion of your sweat losses, which can range from 200-2,000mg/L.

Given Ry’s losses are High (1,228mg/L), nailing his hydration strategy becomes especially crucial when it’s hot and/or humid.

Learn more
Pre-loaded electrolytes
?
T - 60mins: Drank ~500ml of strong electrolyte drink
Fluid per hour
Recommended 500-1,000ml/h
~630
ml
Sodium per litre
Recommended 800-1200mg/L
~727
mg
Ry's Hydration Rating
8
/10
"I did get a slight twinge in my adductors but never full on cramps. I peed maybe four times during the first six hours but then didn’t at all for the last twelve."
Our thoughts

Ry mentioned peeing frequently at the start of the race and then conserving more fluid during the final 12 hours. Frequent peeing during the first six hours suggests Ry was slightly overcompensating for his sweat losses during this cooler part of the day, while his fluid intake potentially would’ve needed to increase somewhat during the hotter period later on to match his increased sweat rate.

Caffeine

Beyond the Three Levers of Performance (carb, sodium and fluid), caffeine is one of only a few substances that is proven to improve performance for most endurance athletes as it can help stave off mental and physical fatigue.

Pre-caffeinated
?
T - 0-4hrs: Had a final hit of caffeine
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
~3.0
mg
Our thoughts

Ry chooses not to use specifically caffeinated products during his events. While he did still gain some of the ergogenic benefits via the 1.5L (48oz) of Cola that he drank, it may be worth considering trialling the use of more potent caffeine sources in his training ahead of his next ultra event, where we would typically see athletes up towards the high end of general recommendations for maximal benefit.

How Ry hit his numbers

Here's everything that Ry ate and drank on the day...

Ry's weapons of choice

Final thoughts

Ry's Satisfaction Rating
8
/10
While this was my best result in a big race in quite a while, there’s always things to improve upon for next time.
Ry
Ry did well to execute his fueling and hydration strategy throughout the infamous Leadville Trail 100, at which 56% of the runners did not finish. Going forwards, it’s worth him considering the changing temperatures when designing his hydration strategy, but continuing to nail his fueling as he did here.
PF&H

Ry's full stats

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Overall
1539g total carb
83g per hour
11,750ml total fluid
630ml per hour
8,547mg total sodium
459mg per hour
727mg
Sodium per litre
196mg total caffeine
3.0mg per kg

Data Confidence
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We rate each of our case studies from 1-5 based on the level of accuracy, and our confidence in the data.
1
2
3
4
5

There is some confidence in the quantities and brands of products consumed but the data may lack specifics (e.g. volumes specific flavours). A high number of estimations have been made and the room for error is moderate-high. There may also be the possibility that some intake has been grossly over- or under-estimated.

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