Matthew Marquardt's scorecard
PTO US Open
Friday 4th August, 2023
Within recommended ranges
Just outside recommended ranges
Significantly outside recommended ranges
109g
446mg
1,090ml
410mg/L
470mg
How Matthew hit those numbers
How Matthew's hydration and fueling went...
- Matthew delicately balances his time in full time education to become a medical doctor, with professional level triathlon training
- After a fantastic performance at IRONMAN Texas 2023, claiming 3rd in his first race as a professional, Matthew was pleased to get a call up for the PTO US Open as a ‘wildcard’
- Utilising an arsenal of sports fueling and hydration products which Matthew has extensively tested in training, he did well to finish 14th out of the 30 athletes who started the race
Hydration
- With an extensive knowledge of human physiology, Matthew understands that there’s a constant balance act in the body between electrolyte and fluid levels in the blood. In the hours ahead of the 4:15pm race-start, he drank several electrolyte drinks, including a PH 500 (Tablet) to induce some degree of hypervolemia (increased blood plasma volume) and start his race optimally hydrated
- During the bike, Matthew decided to mainly drink a highly concentrated electrolyte and carbohydrate mix, which allowed him to spend the most time in an aerodynamic position drinking from a straw, without having to sit up too often
- This resulted in him averaging just over 1.5L (48oz) of fluid per hour on the bike, before heading to the run course where he would rely on aid stations for cups of energy drink and water and drop to an average of ~844ml (30oz) per hour
- We often see athletes ‘frontload’ their hydration during these middle distance races, it’s especially unsurprising on this occasion, where reports from the day suggested that it felt much warmer for the athletes on the ground than the ~22ºC (72ºF) temperature reading suggests
- His fluid intake throughout the race was supplemented with electrolyte capsules to ensure he maintained a relative sodium concentration of ~410mg/L, which closely matched his sweat sodium concentration (655 mg/L) as determined by a Sweat Test
Fueling
Quick Carb Calculator Recommendation
30g
60-90g
- With a later than usual start time for this race (4:15pm), Matthew extended his normal pre-race carb load beyond breakfast time, with mainly carbohydrate-rich foods which would bolster the glycogen stores in his muscles and liver
- Matthew left no stone unturned in the immediate build up to the event, eating and drinking several supplements which he has found to be personally beneficial in training, including tart cherry juice, sodium bicarbonate and beetroot powder
- Then, during the race, he consumed an average of ~109g of carb per hour, via a mixture of energy drinks and gels. Like his hydration, his hourly intake dropped slightly from bike (~121g) to run (~105g), however it still provided him with plenty of available energy to crush the 18km (11.2 mile) run course in just 1:04:28
- The fact that Matthew could comfortably stomach no less than 9 different products while on the course is a testament to his rigorous experimentation within his training, with the goal of improving overall energy availability, whilst maintaining his gastrointestinal comfort
Conclusions
- Matthew’s dedication to both medical studies and triathlon training is impressive, and he’s managing the balance well, finishing in the top half of a strong professional field
- His understanding of physiology and meticulous experimentation in training have helped him develop his fuel & hydration strategy to a point where he feels comfortable adapting it for 70.3, full distance and hybrid distances like this race
- This strategy allowed him to replace an adequate proportion of his sweat and sodium losses, avoid any dehydration related issues, and provide his working muscles with enough available energy to perform optimally
Key info
Matthew Marquardt
Result
Event information
Race conditions
Athlete feedback
Matthew's Thoughts
With only four days notice as a wildcard I'm happy with how my body performed on the day. I wasn't quite prepared for the absolute stampede at the start of the swim which meant I came out of the water further back than I would have liked, I'd change this for next time for sure.
Matthew's full stats
Carbohydrate (g) | Sodium (mg) | Fluid (ml) | Caffeine (mg) | Relative sodium concentration (mg/L) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Overall | |||||
Total intake | 364 | 1,495 | 3,650 | 470 | 410 |
Per hour | 109 | 446 | 1,090 | 140 | |
Bike and Run | |||||
Total intake | 327 | 1,465 | 3,650 | 420 | 401 |
Per hour | 115 | 514 | 1,281 | 147 | |
Bike | |||||
Total intake | 215 | 1,063 | 2,750 | 100 | 387 |
Per hour | 121 | 596 | 1,542 | 56 | |
Run | |||||
Total intake | 112 | 402 | 900 | 320 | 447 |
Per hour | 105 | 377 | 844 | 300 |
Data Confidence
1
2
3
4
5
There is an adequate level of accuracy in the data collected and the numbers reported. The athlete manages to recall what they ate and drank including most specifics (brands flavours quantities plausible estimations of volumes). However there are estimations made within the data which affect the overall confidence level in the data reported.