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Brad Williams

Devil's Race Track Backyard Ultra

12th April, 2025
USA
Alabama
3rd
Running, Ultra - 136.8km
12°C
, Mild
20hrs 5mins
more race details

Brad's headline numbers

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~64
g
Carb per hour
Recommended 75g/h
~448
ml
Fluid per hour
Recommended 250-750ml/h
~766
mg
Sodium per litre
Recommended 800-1200mg/L
~6.4
mg
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
Image Credits: @FringeEvents, @MellyHopper

Brad's strategy

Fueling

Carbohydrate is the main fuel you burn when racing. Failing to fuel properly is a leading cause of underperformance in longer races.

Carb-rich meal
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T - 1-4hrs: Ate a carb rich meal (Low in fat & fibre)
Didn't pre-fuel
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Brad would benefit from taking in a final dose of carb <30 minutes before
Carb per hour
Recommended 75g/h
~64
g
Brad's Energy Rating
7
/10
"I felt like I had good energy levels for the majority of the race. Lap 9 was pretty rough but I adjusted and bounced back from there onwards and felt great. "
Our thoughts

Unlike traditional continuous ultramarathons, a Backyard Ultra follows a unique ‘last-runner-standing’ format: competitors run a 6.7km loop every hour, on the hour, until only one remains. This interval-based structure means athletes regularly stop to rest and eat, making standard fueling guidelines difficult to apply directly. Instead, fueling and hydration strategies must be more flexible and account for periods of rest, lower exertion, and the psychological demands of stop-start racing.

Overall, Brad averaged just under the traditional 75g/h recommended carbohydrate intake for a race of this duration and intensity, but in the context of a Backyard Ultra, this target must be viewed differently. Notably, his average ‘moving-time’ intake came to 53g/h, compared to his ‘rest-time’ intake which totalled 97g/h, thus highlighting that Brad utilised the short breaks between laps to get as much fuel in as possible.

By analysing his intake every 4 hours, Brad started off strong, averaging ~109g/h for the first 4 hours and then ~76g/h during hours 4 to 8 of the race, before his intake fell to just ~51g/h through hours 9-12. Unsurprisingly, Brad’s slowest and subjectively hardest lap out of the 20 he completed came during this period of his lowest carb intake during lap 12, highlighting the importance of a consistent high carb intake for supporting endurance performance. However, he picked up both his carb intake and pace from this point onwards until hours 19 and 20 where he decided to stop. Impressively, the majority of Brad’s carb intake came from PF Gels, as well as two energy bars. Brad may want to include some more ‘real foods’ into his strategy in the future to mix up the variety of his carbohydrate sources and encourage him to sustain a higher intake for longer.

Hydration

Taking on board an appropriate amount of fluid and sodium is essential to maintaining blood volume and supporting the cardiovascular effort needed to perform on race day.

Whilst the absolute amount of sodium and fluid consumed per hour is important, it’s critical to consider these in relation to each other. This is known as 'relative sodium concentration' and it’s expressed in milligrams per litre (mg/L). How much sodium you’re taking in per litre of fluid is more important than the absolute amount taken in per hour.

Brad1002mg/L
Brad has been Sweat Tested to dial in his hydration plan

Sweat sodium concentration (mg/L) is largely genetically determined and remains relatively stable. Knowing how salty your sweat is enables you to replace a good proportion of your sweat losses, which can range from 200-2,000mg/L.

Whilst Brad’s losses are on the moderate side, getting his hydration strategy right is still important if he wants to perform at his best.

Learn more
Pre-loaded electrolytes
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T - 60mins: Drank ~500ml of strong electrolyte drink
Fluid per hour
Recommended 250-750ml/h
~448
ml
Sodium per litre
Recommended 800-1200mg/L
~766
mg
Brad's Hydration Rating
8
/10
"I think I was overhydrating early on but was able to dial it back in the early hours before picking it back up as the temperature increased. I preloaded and the system was full from the start, so I probably should’ve started off drinking less, but after a few laps and a few pee stops I adjusted accordingly and all went well from there. "
Our thoughts

For the first 6 hours, Brad used PH 1000 Drink Mix to support his fluid and sodium needs. However, with cooler morning temperatures and a relatively low sweat rate, he likely drank a bit too much early on - evidenced by three toilet breaks in the first 4 hours. After a quick strategy review with our in-house Dietitian, Lexi, Brad adjusted his approach and, from lap 7 onwards, switched to using Electrolyte Capsules alongside plain water. This method is popular among ultra runners as it allows them to decouple their electrolyte and fluid intake, offering greater flexibility and reducing the risk of flavour fatigue over long durations. From this point forward, Brad felt much more in control and remained well-hydrated through to the end of the race.

Caffeine

Beyond the Three Levers of Performance (carb, sodium and fluid), caffeine is one of only a few substances that is proven to improve performance for most endurance athletes as it can help stave off mental and physical fatigue.

Didn't pre-load caffeine
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Consuming caffeine in the hours before the start may have increased perceived energy levels
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
~6.4
mg
Our thoughts

Brad’s cumulative caffeine intake slightly exceeded the general recommendations for performance enhancement, but this isn’t unexpected for an ultra of this length. The current recommendations are primarily based on shorter events (<12h), and don’t fully consider the metabolic demands of races lasting well beyond that. This highlights the need for more nuanced research into caffeine protocols during ultra events, especially those that extend overnight and into the next day. Given caffeine’s half-life of 4–5 hours, a single dose early on likely won’t provide performance benefits later in the race. Brad approached this wisely - at hour 5 he started with a small cola intake to begin drip-feeding caffeine into his system, followed by a larger dose via PF 30 Caffeine Gels during laps 13 and 14. These laps also coincided with his fastest effort. As a regular consumer of caffeinated energy products, Brad tolerated this strategy well.

How Brad hit his numbers

Here's everything that Brad ate and drank on the day...

Brad's weapons of choice

Final thoughts

Brad's Satisfaction Rating
8
/10
I set out to run 100 miles and fell short of that goal, but all things considered I was really happy with the effort and experience. I gained a lot of knowledge about this style of event and look forward to giving another one a go in the future.
Brad
Brad had a great race at the Devil’s Race Track Backyard Ultra, strategically using caffeine to help mitigate typical circadian rhythm effects as well as managing to pick his carbohydrate intake back up after it’d dropped for a few laps. In future races of this duration, he may want to be more consistent with his carb intake across the race, as well as matching his fluid intake better to the changing weather conditions.
PF&H

Brad's full stats

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Overall
1295g total carb
64g per hour
9,000ml total fluid
448ml per hour
6,890mg total sodium
343mg per hour
766mg
Sodium per litre
570mg total caffeine
6.4mg per kg

Data Confidence
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We rate each of our case studies from 1-5 based on the level of accuracy, and our confidence in the data.
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2
3
4
5

There is good confidence in the accuracy of the data reported. An athlete feels that the numbers closely reflect what they consumed despite a couple of estimations which may carry some degree of error. The majority of what was consumed is recorded to a high level of specificity (most volumes are known through the use of bottles brands quantities flavours). The numbers are very plausible and align with previous data recordings (if an athlete has collected data previously).

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