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Jake Lowe

Manchester Marathon

3rd April, 2022EnglandManchester

Jake's headline numbers

~38g
Carb per hour
Recommended 75g/h
~190ml
Fluid per hour
Recommended 100-500ml/h
~0mg
Sodium per litre
Recommended 1100-1500mg/L
0mg
Total caffeine

Jake's strategy

Fueling

Carbohydrate is the main fuel you burn when racing. Failing to fuel properly is a leading cause of underperformance in longer races.
Carb-rich meal

T - 1-4hrs: Ate a carb rich meal (Low in fat & fibre)

Pre-fueled

T - 15mins: Took in a final dose of carb

Carb per hour
Recommended 75g/h
~38g
Jake's Energy Rating7/10

"I felt good other than over the last 10 miles of the race."

Our thoughts

On top of his carb-rich meal in the hours before the race to maximise his performance, Jake could consider having another final ~30g dose of carbohydrate within the 30 minutes ahead of the gun to spike his blood glucose levels and preserve some of his stored glycogen for later on. During the race itself, Jake consumed ~39g/h, which is lower than the scientific recommendations for a race of this duration and intensity. Although he felt fueled for the first two hours, likely due to his stored energy, he did notice a significant drop in energy levels in the last few miles (with his girlfriend, Martina then dropping him and claiming bragging rights). Looking back on the race, Jake regretted not eating his last gel and plans to increase his carb intake in future to avoid the dip in pace he experienced and navigate these issues.

Hydration

Taking on board an appropriate amount of fluid and sodium is essential to maintaining blood volume and supporting the cardiovascular effort needed to perform on race day.

Whilst the absolute amount of sodium and fluid consumed per hour is important, it’s critical to consider these in relation to each other. This is known as 'relative sodium concentration' and it’s expressed in milligrams per litre (mg/L). How much sodium you’re taking in per litre of fluid is more important than the absolute amount taken in per hour.

Jake1392mg/L

Jake has been Sweat Tested to dial in his hydration plan

Sweat sodium concentration (mg/L) is largely genetically determined and remains relatively stable. Knowing how salty your sweat is enables you to replace a good proportion of your sweat losses, which can range from 200-2,000mg/L.

Given Jake's losses are High (1,392mg/L), nailing his hydration strategy remains important, even when it's Mild.

Learn more
Pre-loaded electrolytes

T - 60mins: Drank ~500ml of strong electrolyte drink

Fluid per hour
Recommended 100-500ml/h
~190ml
Sodium per litre
Recommended 1100-1500mg/L
~0mg
Jake's Hydration Rating8/10

"I could have possibly taken on more fluid during the race"

Our thoughts

The conditions in Manchester were mild on race day, so Jake wasn’t as proactive with his hydration strategy. He subjectively rated his sweat rate as ‘moderate’ and as a result his net losses would likely have been on the lower side. From his Sweat Test results, we know Jake is a *salty sweater* and he mentioned ending the day with visible salt marks on his kit. In future races, particularly those in hotter conditions, carrying Electrolyte Capsules will be beneficial to pair with the water he picks up and replenish some of the sodium he loses in his sweat. In the mild conditions, Jake made the suitable decision to drink to thirst and was pleased to experience no cramping as he suffered with this during his previous marathon attempt.

Caffeine

Beyond the Three Levers of Performance (carb, sodium and fluid), caffeine is one of only a few substances that is proven to improve performance for most endurance athletes as it can help stave off mental and physical fatigue.

Pre-caffeinated

T - 0-4hrs: Had a final hit of caffeine

Total caffeine
0mg
Our thoughts

Before the race, Jake had one black coffee, and with an average half-life of ~5 hours, the stimulant would still have been in his system during the race and helped to reduce his perception of effort and delay fatigue. He could consider using some in the race next time.

How Jake hit his numbers

Here's everything that Jake ate and drank on the day...

Before race (>30 mins)
During

Final thoughts

Jake's Satisfaction Rating8/10

I was happy with the race, I just wish I’d pushed the fueling a little higher.

Jake

Using his new fueling and hydration plan, Jake put on an excellent performance at the Manchester Marathon. There’s room to improve in his carb intake, as he experienced a dip in energy levels later on. Building towards the Valencia Marathon at the end of the year, Jake plans to undertake some gut training to increase his ability to comfortably tolerate a higher carb consumption, whilst whilst practising with Electrolyte Capsules collecting some sweat rate data

PF&H

Jake's full stats

Overall
120g total carb38g per hour
600ml total fluid190ml per hour
0mg total sodium0mg per hour
0mgSodium per litre
0mg total caffeine0.0mg per kg

Data Confidence

We rate each of our case studies from 1-5 based on the level of accuracy, and our confidence in the data.

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There is good confidence in the accuracy of the data reported. An athlete feels that the numbers closely reflect what they consumed despite a couple of estimations which may carry some degree of error. The majority of what was consumed is recorded to a high level of specificity (most volumes are known through the use of bottles brands quantities flavours). The numbers are very plausible and align with previous data recordings (if an athlete has collected data previously).

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