Allan Hovda
Bislett Ultra Challenge 50km
Allan's headline numbers
Allan's strategy
Fueling
Carbohydrate is the main fuel you burn when racing. Failing to fuel properly is a leading cause of underperformance in longer races.
With vast previous experience fueling for ultra events, Allan knew the importance of having enough stored carbs ahead of time. So, he executed an effective carbohydrate load and topped it off by consuming a final PF 30 Gel at the start line. Allan then relied on PF 30 Gels to support his carbohydrate intake during the race, but after dropping one of the gels and trying to replace this with some cola, he dipped below his target intake. Wearing a continuous glucose monitor throughout the race, Allan recorded an average glucose level of 167 mg/dL, falling within the ‘optimal performance zone,’ according to Supersapiens. He maintained this glucose level by consuming carbohydrate fairly consistently throguhout, but at a lower dose than we would recommend for a race of this duration and intensity. Despite this, he reported feeling strong throughout.
Hydration
Taking on board an appropriate amount of fluid and sodium is essential to maintaining blood volume and supporting the cardiovascular effort needed to perform on race day.
Whilst the absolute amount of sodium and fluid consumed per hour is important, it’s critical to consider these in relation to each other. This is known as 'relative sodium concentration' and it’s expressed in milligrams per litre (mg/L). How much sodium you’re taking in per litre of fluid is more important than the absolute amount taken in per hour.
Sweat sodium concentration (mg/L) is largely genetically determined and remains relatively stable. Knowing how salty your sweat is enables you to replace a good proportion of your sweat losses, which can range from 200-2,000mg/L.
Given Allan’s losses are Very High (1,412mg/L), nailing his hydration strategy becomes especially crucial when it’s hot and/or humid.
Learn moreIn addition to his usual preloading strategy, Allan intentionally limited his fluid intake before the race to avoid needing any bathroom breaks. This plan proved effective, as he didn’t need to stop once during the run. Although the race took place indoors with relatively low temperatures, the absence of a headwind meant there was no cooling effect, making Allan's core temperature readings and sweat losses (~3.5L / 64oz total) comparable to those of a much hotter outdoor race. Drawing on his experience, Allan knew he could comfortably consume a total of ~1L of fluid during the race without experiencing significant performance decline or symptoms of dehydration. But, Allan’s sodium intake may have exceeded what was necessary relative to the fluid he consumed, as he averaged quite a bit higher than his sweat sodium concentration. To better align his sodium intake with his losses, he could reduce the frequency of Electrolyte Capsules or incorporate more plain water to dilute the concentration.
Caffeine
Beyond the Three Levers of Performance (carb, sodium and fluid), caffeine is one of only a few substances that is proven to improve performance for most endurance athletes as it can help stave off mental and physical fatigue.
Allan executed an appropriate caffeine strategy, consuming ~300mg approximately 1 hour and 40 minutes into his effort to "maximize the benefits" for the remainder of his just over 3 hour race. This dosage placed him comfortably within the recommended range for performance benefits for someone of his weight. To hopefully avoid the need for a bathroom break, Allan skipped his usual morning coffee, considering the diuretic effect of caffeine. While this was a practical decision, he could have optimized his caffeine usage slightly by substituting his pre-race PF 30 Gel with a PF 30 Caffeine Gel 15 minutes before the start. This adjustment might have provided an additional mental and physical boost during the early stages of the race, further enhancing his overall performance.
How Allan hit his numbers
Here's everything that Allan ate and drank on the day...
Allan's weapons of choice
Final thoughts
Allan's full stats
Data Confidence?
There is good confidence in the accuracy of the data reported. An athlete feels that the numbers closely reflect what they consumed despite a couple of estimations which may carry some degree of error. The majority of what was consumed is recorded to a high level of specificity (most volumes are known through the use of bottles brands quantities flavours). The numbers are very plausible and align with previous data recordings (if an athlete has collected data previously).