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Rebecca Clarke

Rebecca Clarke

Tauranga Half

21st January, 2023New ZealandMount Maunganui1st, FPRO

Rebecca's headline numbers

~60g
Carb per hour
Recommended 90g/h+
~675ml
Fluid per hour
Recommended 250-750ml/h
~270mg
Sodium per litre
Recommended 400-800mg/L
~4.2mg
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg

Rebecca's strategy

Fueling

Carbohydrate is the main fuel you burn when racing. Failing to fuel properly is a leading cause of underperformance in longer races.
Carb-rich meal

T - 1-4hrs: Ate a carb rich meal (Low in fat & fibre)

Pre-fueled

T - 15mins: Took in a final dose of carb

Carb per hour
Recommended 90g/h+
~60g
Rebecca's Energy Rating8/10

"My energy levels faded towards the end of the race."

Our thoughts

After a fantastic swim, Rebecca relied on her usual fuel bottle on the bike containing one PF 90 Gel, one PF 30 Caffeine Gel and ~250ml of water. When creating her plan for the run, she assumed she would pick up some cola from the aid stations to supplement her carb intake alongside the PF 30 Caffeine Gels she carried with her. Going forward, increasing her carb intake towards the 90g/h recommendations may deliver higher energy levels and benefit her race performance. Performing some gut training during race-specific training sessions should help Rebecca manage these higher carb intakes, putting her within the scientific recommendations for a race of this intensity and duration.

Hydration

Taking on board an appropriate amount of fluid and sodium is essential to maintaining blood volume and supporting the cardiovascular effort needed to perform on race day.

Whilst the absolute amount of sodium and fluid consumed per hour is important, it’s critical to consider these in relation to each other. This is known as 'relative sodium concentration' and it’s expressed in milligrams per litre (mg/L). How much sodium you’re taking in per litre of fluid is more important than the absolute amount taken in per hour.

Rebecca553mg/L

Rebecca has been Sweat Tested to dial in her hydration plan

Sweat sodium concentration (mg/L) is largely genetically determined and remains relatively stable. Knowing how salty your sweat is enables you to replace a good proportion of your sweat losses, which can range from 200-2,000mg/L.

Whilst Rebecca's losses are on the low side, getting her hydration strategy right is still crucial when it's hot and/or humid as her higher sweat rate in these conditions can result in significant net losses over the duration of a race.

Learn more
Pre-loaded electrolytes

T - 60mins: Drank ~500ml of strong electrolyte drink

Fluid per hour
Recommended 250-750ml/h
~675ml
Sodium per litre
Recommended 400-800mg/L
~270mg
Rebecca's Hydration Rating8/10

"Looking back, I’m glad I went back to pick up the bottle I dropped on the bike course."

Our thoughts

Although she drank electrolytes on the morning of the race, Rebecca might want to consider using PH 1500, rather than PH 1000, particularly in really hot conditions, to ensure she optimises her preload. After losing a bottle going over a speedbump just 3km into the bike, she made the executive call to stop and collect it since it had important electrolytes in it! With the first aid station not positioned until 32km into the course and it being a reasonably warm day, this was *definitely* a good call. As someone with a moderate sweat sodium concentration, Rebecca used PH 1000 and PF Carb & Electrolyte Drink Mix to account for her hydration needs. This worked well on the day but was largely diluted by the plain water she picked up so could be increased for longer, hotter races where her sweat rate would also be higher and put her at risk of dehydration-related symptoms.

Caffeine

Beyond the Three Levers of Performance (carb, sodium and fluid), caffeine is one of only a few substances that is proven to improve performance for most endurance athletes as it can help stave off mental and physical fatigue.

Pre-caffeinated

T - 0-4hrs: Had a final hit of caffeine

Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
~4.2mg
Our thoughts

Rebecca’s caffeine intake was sensibly within the general recommendations to optimally benefit endurance performance. This would have improved both her perception of fatigue and provided some physical performance improvements with that extra energy ‘boost’.

How Rebecca hit her numbers

Here's everything that Rebecca ate and drank on the day...

Before race (>30 mins)
  • 750ml x PH 1500 (Tablets)
  • 2 x Toast with peanut butter
  • 1 x Banana
  • 1 x Coffee with cream
Pre-race (<30 mins)
Run

Final thoughts

Rebecca's Satisfaction Rating9/10

Not only was I eight minutes faster than last year and took the overall win, I felt it was a near perfection execution of my race plan.

Rebecca

Overall, Rebecca was really pleased with her race, with ‘near perfect’ execution of both the swim and bike legs. With her eyes set for the rest of the season, increasing her average carb intake will be a helpful focus for her during upcoming training sessions to increase her energy levels and help her crush more events.

PF&H

Rebecca's full stats

Overall
246g total carb60g per hour
2,778ml total fluid675ml per hour
750mg total sodium182mg per hour
270mgSodium per litre
275mg total caffeine4.2mg per kg
Bike and Run
Bike
Run

Data Confidence

We rate each of our case studies from 1-5 based on the level of accuracy, and our confidence in the data.

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There is an adequate level of accuracy in the data collected and the numbers reported. The athlete manages to recall what they ate and drank including most specifics (brands flavours quantities plausible estimations of volumes). However there are estimations made within the data which affect the overall confidence level in the data reported.

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