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Tamara Jewett

Pro

IRONMAN 70.3® World Championships

14th December, 2024
New Zealand
Taupo
9th, FPRO
Triathlon, Middle distance - 113.1km
23°C
, Hot
4hrs 8mins
more race details

Tamara's headline numbers

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~81
g
Carb per hour
Recommended 90g/h+
~499
ml
Fluid per hour
Recommended 500-1,000ml/h
~570
mg
Sodium per litre
Recommended 700-1100mg/L
~2.0
mg
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
Image Credits: @precisionfandh

Tamara's strategy

Fueling

Carbohydrate is the main fuel you burn when racing. Failing to fuel properly is a leading cause of underperformance in longer races.

Carb-rich meal
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T - 1-4hrs: Ate a carb rich meal (Low in fat & fibre)
pre-fueled
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T - 15mins: Took in a final dose of carb
Carb per hour
Recommended 90g/h+
~81
g
Tamara's Energy Rating
9
/10
"My energy levels were really good. I didn't used to take any gels on the run, but I took one and felt stronger for longer."
Our thoughts

Tamara started her day at the IRONMAN 70.3® World Championships with a carb-rich breakfast topped off with some additional PF Carb & Electrolyte Drink Mix to ensure her glycogen and hydration status was in the best place. Tamara’s in-race fueling strategy was almost a complete replica of her previous race strategies this year. She takes a different approach from most middle-distance triathletes, who tend to primarily rely on drink mixes and gels, as she opts to fuel her efforts with seven (pre-opened!) PF 30 Chews, two bottles of PF Carb & Electrolyte Drink Mix on the bike and a single PF 30 Gel on the run. Tamara’s drop-off in carb intake from bike-to-run was one of the largest that we’ve seen in a 70.3, going from ~84g/h on the bike to just ~29g/h on the run. She rarely suffers any GI discomfort and tolerates near the recommended carb intake, so it will be worth her trialling taking on some additional carbohydrates during the run to help her finish even stronger.

Hydration

Taking on board an appropriate amount of fluid and sodium is essential to maintaining blood volume and supporting the cardiovascular effort needed to perform on race day.

Whilst the absolute amount of sodium and fluid consumed per hour is important, it’s critical to consider these in relation to each other. This is known as 'relative sodium concentration' and it’s expressed in milligrams per litre (mg/L). How much sodium you’re taking in per litre of fluid is more important than the absolute amount taken in per hour.

Tamara901mg/L
Tamara has been Sweat Tested to dial in her hydration plan

Sweat sodium concentration (mg/L) is largely genetically determined and remains relatively stable. Knowing how salty your sweat is enables you to replace a good proportion of your sweat losses, which can range from 200-2,000mg/L.

Whilst Tamara’s losses are on the moderate side, getting her hydration strategy right is still crucial when it’s hot and/or humid as her higher sweat rate in these conditions can result in significant net losses over the duration of a race.

Learn more
Pre-loaded electrolytes
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T - 60mins: Drank ~500ml of strong electrolyte drink
Fluid per hour
Recommended 500-1,000ml/h
~499
ml
Sodium per litre
Recommended 700-1100mg/L
~570
mg
Tamara's Hydration Rating
8
/10
"I would’ve liked to get through more water on the bike, so I tried to remedy that on the run by drinking more early on."
Our thoughts

Tamara’s sweat losses were likely higher than she anticipated as a result of the hotter than predicted race temperature so she may not have replaced enough fluid throughout this race. Although this volume didn’t result in any noticeable detrimental effects, the relative sodium concentration of her drinks (~570mg/L) was also below the concentration of her sweat (901mg/L), which if this lasted for a longer duration, could have put her at risk of hyponatremia. Her sodium intake was entirely reliant on the PF Carb & Electrolyte Drink Mix she consumed during the bike leg and a small amount of PH 1000 on the run. As her sodium intake was below the recommendations, she may benefit from increasing her sodium intake in future races by using Electrolyte Capsules run to supplement the fluid she picks up at the aid stations, which will help replace a higher proportion of her losses to support her hydration status and performance in hotter races.

Caffeine

Beyond the Three Levers of Performance (carb, sodium and fluid), caffeine is one of only a few substances that is proven to improve performance for most endurance athletes as it can help stave off mental and physical fatigue.

Pre-caffeinated
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T - 0-4hrs: Had a final hit of caffeine
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
~2.0
mg
Our thoughts

As with her previous case studies, Tamara doesn’t use a significant amount of caffeine during races and prefers to get her caffeine ‘hit’ pre-race by drinking a black coffee in the morning and eating one PF 30 Caffeine Gel just before the start. She had sips of coke on the run and so she fell below the scientific recommendations for caffeine for performance. She would have still felt a benefit from the caffeine she did take on, but she could consider adding caffeine to her strategy on the bike to support her performance in future races.

How Tamara hit her numbers

Here's everything that Tamara ate and drank on the day...

Tamara's weapons of choice

Final thoughts

Tamara's Satisfaction Rating
8
/10
I’m very, very pleased. It was a great result for me in that field. Of course, you always wish to do better but I am very happy about it for sure.
Tamara
Tamara finished off the year at the World Championships in style with a strong top-10 finish in a deep field of athletes. Her fuel and hydration strategy helped see her across the finish line well, although she may look to adjust her fluid intake with the conditions and increase her carbohydrates on the run to support her overall performance.
PF&H

Tamara's full stats

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Overall
337g total carb
81g per hour
2,070ml total fluid
499ml per hour
1,180mg total sodium
285mg per hour
570mg
Sodium per litre
106mg total caffeine
2.0mg per kg
Bike and Run
Bike
Run

Data Confidence
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We rate each of our case studies from 1-5 based on the level of accuracy, and our confidence in the data.
1
2
3
4
5

There is an adequate level of accuracy in the data collected and the numbers reported. The athlete manages to recall what they ate and drank including most specifics (brands flavours quantities plausible estimations of volumes). However there are estimations made within the data which affect the overall confidence level in the data reported.

Tamara's recent case studies

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